If you are born in the ‘80s, you would have probably experienced or
known what Satellite TV did to us. Not only were we finally free of the
shackles of Doordarshan, it was like our instant ticket to the Wild Wild West.
So suddenly, it became imperative to get all the homework done in time to catch
Doogie Howser MD, The Wonder Years and Small Wonder. Although I never really
caught myself fancying the more adult shows like Santa Barbara and The Bold and
The Beautiful, I remember getting hopelessly seduced by the dashing detective
Remington Steele played by a much younger and sharper looking Pierce Brosnan.
This was much before he went on to become James Bond but I am sure those days
of on screen sleuthing and adventure must have helped hone his stint as the
legendary secret agent 007.
While we were happily satiating our appetites for American soaps, Indian
Television was not far behind in leaving its indelible mark on our minds and TV
space. And yes, to be fair to Doordarshan, I remember growing up watching some
of the soaps and shows that were brilliantly ahead of their times in terms of
content, direction and themes. Not afraid to go out of the box, some of the
stories told on the small screen format were pathbreaking. If not that, they
stood out for sheer sincerity and simplicity of the subject matter. These were
stories that had the capacity to engulf you into their worlds, capture your
imagination and engross you in a way that there was no turning back. I’d find myself
inevitably hooked to know what happens next, sometimes not even that but just
be able to enjoy the mundane happenings of a particularly endearing
character. Of course, I can safely say
that in spite of low production values and sans SFX and advanced computer
graphics, even the Ramayana and Mahabharata on DD made far more of an impact
than any of their successive versions post Cable TV invasion.
So a long long time ago, dear readers, long before a certain Ekta Kapoor
invaded our homes with her sob stories and ‘Kantankerous’ brigade of saas
bahus, there were characters who lived their lives...like any of us. Yes, they
could be loud, silly, quirky and self-absorbed, and yet they were down to
earth, relatable and appealing. The sets weren’t grand but just as they ought
to be. The scripts had weight and the plots narrated an original story we had
never heard nor seen before. Presenting some of the gems relegated to old and
dusty television archives today but evergreen enough for current TV producers
to take a page out of.
Gul
Gulshan Gulfaam (1987) Shot in the scenic Srinagar, the serial was
named after three houseboats, Gul, Gulshan and Gulfaam, owned by a Kashmiri
family. It brought home the tough times a family in
Kashmir goes through after the tourism business is hit by terrorism in the
Valley. Starring Parikshit Sahni alongwith Neena Gupta and Kanwaljit Singh, it
also had a very small Kunal Khemu making his TV debut. The lasting shots of the
Dal Lake are still fresh in my memory.
Mirza Ghalib was a 1988 TV series
penned by Gulzar and starring Naseeruddin Shah in the title role. The brevity,
gravitas and persona seemed so convincing; you could be fooled into believing
Shah was Ghalib in his last birth! Jagjit Singh’s ghazals added further depth
to the backdrop of nationalism.
The Sword of Tipu Sultan (1990) true to its title,
narrated the life and times of Tipu Sultan with a well etched historical
background on his father Hyder Ali and the palace intrigue of Mysore. Enacted
by Sanjay Khan, the role was brought to life with a realistic attempt at
highlighting his bravery and defiance in the face of the British Raj. The
ultimate death of the Mysore Tiger in a surprise attack by the British, is one
of the most tragic battles potrayed on television till date.
Fauji
(1988) was one of my first
introductions to life in an army regiment. Of course, it also saw the momentous
debut of an actor who would become a big Bollywood star one day. Shahrukh
Khan’s early days as a TV star sure left an impression on our young minds and probably
laid the groundwork for his mass appeal in years to come.
Circus
also on DD, similarly got up close and personal with the inner workings and
trials and tribulations of a circus troupe. Ashutosh Gowariker from the cast of
course went on to become a director of some repute post his TV stint but is
still remembered for his role in this ensemble cast.
Nukkad
(1986-87) established how characters don’t lose their charm or get
overshadowed by their sheer numbers. It takes great scripting and direction to
reprise the identity and importance of every actor in such kind of a narrative.
Having Kundan Shah and Saeed Akhtar Mirza on board as directors must have
helped on that score!
Zabaan
Sambhalke (1993) If you must lift ideas then they must be done like this.
The Indianised version of British sitcom Mind
Your Language played on the cultural disparities among the varied
communities in India. It helped that seasoned actors like Shobha and Viju
Khote, Pankaj Kapur and Tom Alter were present in the classroom.
Karamchand
made Pankaj Kapur one of India’s first and most watched detectives, famous for
his carrot munching and comical assistant Kitty played by Sushmita Mukherjee.
Dekh
Bhai Dekh (1993) the Hindi sitcom starred Sushma Seth, Navin Nischol and Shekhar
Suman among others. Three generations of the Diwan family living in one
palatial home weave together their idiosyncrasies and eccentricities to bring
the house down. With
people of all ages sharing screen space all the time, it was an interesting mix
of generations clashing in a humorous and well intentioned manner. This was the
big fat Indian family without the melodrama.
Malgudi
Days- Ta na na tan a
na na na….Director Shankar Nag immortalized the works of R K Narayan. Little
Swami and actor Anant Nag made a memorable impression through the beautifully
picturised stories of an innocent child’s perspective of the world around him.
Mungeri
Lal ke Haseen Sapne proved how the protagonist of a
story can uplift the show without any trace of heroism within. It was a
humorous depiction of small time clerk and henpecked husband Mungerilal and how
he finds solace through his daydreams. Raghubir Yadav’s portrayal of the
proverbial underachiever was stellar.
Udaan (1989-91) was probably one of
the most truly feminist frontrunners of Indian television. This spirited life
story of a girl who becomes an IPS officer starred Kavita Choudhary as the lead.
Written and directed by Choudhury herself, it was inspired by the true story of
her elder sister who was the first female Director of Police.
Rajni
could so easily have been the prototype of what the contemporary Indian
housewife must be like. Unfortunately, the bahus in TV soaps today can’t think
beyond oodles of sindoor and glycerine induced tears. From managing her house like a CEO to finding
easy solutions to her neighbourhood problems, this woman personified by the
late Priya Tendulkar knew how to wield the domestic baton and how!
Wagle
Ki Duniya Mr.Wagle was the quintessential middle aged, middle class man
- his rantings covered everything from the state of politics to the state of
plumbing in his house. Sounds familiar? He voiced the travails of everyday man
living in the fast changing urban milieu. Anjan Srivastav and Bharti Achrekar
as the lead pair of Mr and Mrs.Wagle managed to tickle the funny bone with
their eccentricities and constant outpourings. R K Laxman, the biographer to
India’s common man, was the writer behind this soap.
Yugantar
had a grim yet promising backdrop of the Indian freedom struggle and
centered around a coterie of youth pulled towards expressing their nationalist
fervour by joining the freedom struggle.
Mr.Yogi
was Mohan Gokhale, a young NRI from the US desperate to find his bride in
India. This was also a time when Indians
were finding new ground in the US and marrying an NRI was the best bet for a
middle class girl. Well some
things haven’t changed, have they?
Kashish- introduced a new pair of
actors called Sudesh Beri and
Malvika Tiwari. In a matured and nuanced telling, a successful but reserved
director finds himself instinctively drawn towards a new girl in the industry.
His desperate attempts to push her away find him berating her at every step,
only to fall deeper in love. (Ya, so I have always been a romantic at heart,
fine!)
Lifeline
was desi ER, deglamorised and sobered down. This hospital drama traced the real
life problems and situations faced by doctors. Shot in documentary style in
real locations like K E M Hospital in Mumbai, it was as true to life as it
could be.
Chanakya (1992) was a striking
televised adaptation of the historical period of the Magadha Empire dating back
to 4th century BC. With fascinating intrigue and incidents from the
life of Indian economist, strategist and political theorist Chanakya or
Vishnugupta, the well researched and elaborately visualized period drama was a
treat for ancient Indian culture enthusiasts. Writer, director and lead actor
Dr.Chandraprakash Dwivedi absorbed and imbibed the role to the T, gaining both
critical and mass appeal.
Shrimaan Shrimati- This comic saga of
a married and middle class Keshav who cannot take his eyes of the glamorous
filmstar living in his neighbourhood and her husband who nurses a soft corner
for Keshav’s wife Koki, made for one laughter filled half hour of rollicking
fun. Reema Lagoo, Archana Puran Singh, Rakesh Bedi and the late Jatin Kanakia
breathed such mirth in to their characters; they almost seemed to enjoy playing
the roles as much as we did seeing them.
The trend continued in the early years of Cable TV so you may remember these
soap sagas which held promise and a lot of unconventionality in terms of
treatment and ideas.
Tara-
was a bold take on women of the 21st century. Based on the life of
four young friends living independently in a big city, it tracked each one’s
life as it unleashed love, sex and dhokha on them. This was a definite deviant
from the norms riding a woman’s life in Indian society till then.
Hasratein-
A wife abandons her husband to find true love. Extra marital affairs and lots
of heart breaks follow. This was another path breaker of its time.
Alpviram-
Pallavi Joshi lands up in a hospital where she is raped by a staff member on
duty. This high velocity drama unfolded amid intense performances by talented
actors like Vikram Gokhale, Sulbha Arya, Pallavi Joshi and Aamir Bashir.
Sarhadein-
Aamir Bashir and Smita Bansal played lovers across the Indo Pak border. They
meet in neutral turf i.e Kuala Lumpur and face the wrath of their families for
going beyond crossing their boundaries, well, literally.
Hum
Pardesi Ho Gaye- This was a fresh perspective on what a newly married
woman goes through when she discovers her husband is having a raging affair
with another woman, much before she walks in to his life and unperturbed by the
fact that he is now betrothed. Things
get complicated as all the drama unravels in a foreign country where she knows
no one except him. Kartika Rane’s vulnerability as the jilted wife and Perizaad
Zorabian as the hapless in love other woman make for a great clashing of cross purposes
with the man caught in the trap, a dapper looking Aashish Choudhury.